The autonomous water supply system depends heavily on a well pump for proper functionality. The main job of this device involves extracting water from underground depths to feed house systems. The service life of all technical equipment depends on various factors and follows its designated period. Well, according to industry standards, pumps typically function between 8 to 15 years. However, the operating lifespan depends on contamination levels, various installation depth factors, model type selection, and maintenance activities.
If the pump is used without regular maintenance, it can fail much earlier. Frequent switching on and off, overloading the system, and dirty or hard water can shorten its service life. To avoid costly repairs or premature replacement, you must operate the pump properly and perform preventive maintenance promptly.
What affects the durability of a well pump?
The main factors that determine the service life of a well pump can be divided into several categories:
1. Pump type
Submersible well pumps usually last longer because they are underwater and do not overheat. Their average lifespan is 10-15 years. Jet pumps are less durable because they are installed on the surface and operate using a vacuum. They usually serve for 7-10 years.
2. Depth of the well
If a pump operates at great depths, it is subjected to a greater load, which reduces its service life. Shallow well pumps are less stressed, but their service life depends on the stability of the water level.
3. Water quality
A high water content of sand, silt, iron, or calcium wears out the pumping mechanisms. Using water filters helps reduce the load on the pump and extend its service life.
4. Frequency of operation
The more often the pump is turned on and off, the faster its parts wear out. The presence of a hydro accumulator reduces the number of switch-on cycles and extends the life of the pump.
5. Quality of installation and maintenance
Improper installation can cause overheating, overloading, and rapid wear of parts. Regular maintenance helps to identify problems in time and prevent malfunctions.
Superior Plumbing and Heating provides preventive maintenance services to extend the life of the well pump and avoid unexpected breakdowns. Timely appeal to professionals guarantees the stable operation of the water supply system without the risk of being left without water at the most unexpected moment. Plumbing London Ontario often includes well pump maintenance and repair, as many homes in the region use wells for water supply.
Signs that indicate well pump wear
There are several key signs that a well pump is starting to fail:
Reduced water pressure: A loss of water pressure at delivery may suggest either pump degradation or system clogging as potential causes of malfunctions.
Frequent switching on and off: the pump shouldn’t be running too often, which could mean problems with the pressure switch or hydroaccumulator.
Uneven water flow: The pump may lose performance if the water comes in spurts or intermittently.
Noise or vibration: Unusual noises indicate mechanical wear or impeller problems.
Changes in the water composition: If grains of sand or silt appear in the water, the pump may be starting to draw sediment from the well.
Water quality affects not only the pump itself, but also adjacent systems. Hard water with high calcium levels can cause scale buildup in water heaters, increasing the load on the well pump and reducing overall system efficiency.
How can the service life of a well pump be extended?
To ensure that the well pump works for a long time without problems, it is important to check its condition and follow the operating rules regularly. Examination of the pressure system needs to happen twice yearly as part of maintenance protocols. The homeowner should execute filter cleanings or replacements and inspect electrical wiring and pressure control components.
Substantial sediment particles within water lead to faster pump deterioration, which requires regular water filtration. A specialist must properly install the pump with premium materials while using excellent pipes and fittings to stop pressure losses and leaks. A hydro accumulator functions by distributing energy and lowering pump strain, which helps raise the service hours. Following these recommendations will ensure the pump’s stable operation for many years.
When should I contact a well-pump specialist?
If the pump starts operating erratically, making strange noises, or suddenly shutting down, you should not wait until it is completely out of order. Some malfunctions can be fixed early, which will help avoid costly repairs or replacements. Plumbing London Ontario specialists can diagnose, replace damaged parts, and get the pump working again.
Conclusion
A borehole pump is an important element of an autonomous water supply system that can operate for over 10 years if properly maintained. However, its service life depends on the quality of installation, regular maintenance, and operating conditions. Using a hydro accumulator, water purification filters, proper pressure system settings, and regular preventive maintenance checks significantly increases the system’s service life. If there are problems with the water supply or the pump starts to operate erratically, it is important to contact the specialists in Plumbing London, Ontario, in time to help identify the problem and ensure the system’s longevity.
